Using Baking Soda + Buttermilk Instead of Baking Powder

Reviewed by the CupOrGram Editorial TeamSources: King Arthur Baking, USDA FoodData CentralMethodology
Ratio
¼ tsp baking soda + ½ cup buttermilk per 1 tsp baking powder; reduce other liquid by ½ cup
Good — works well with minor differences

Recipe Adjustment Notes

The buttermilk supplies the acid. Excellent in pancakes, scones, and quick breads that already have a liquid to swap out.

The Science Behind This Swap

Lactic acid in buttermilk neutralises the soda to release CO2 — a single-acting reaction, so bake promptly.

Measurement Variance Note

For 1 cup references, this ingredient can vary by about 6% across brands and measuring methods (173g-195g per cup). For the most reliable substitution result, measure by weight and test a half batch first.

How Baking Soda + Buttermilk Compares for Baking Powder

Quality rating: good. The buttermilk supplies the acid. Excellent in pancakes, scones, and quick breads that already have a liquid to swap out.

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