Granulated Sugar

Sugars & Sweetenersstapletop 10

Standard white table sugar, the most commonly used sweetener in baking.

Granulated Sugar: Standard white table sugar, the most commonly used sweetener in baking.
Reviewed by the CupOrGram Editorial TeamSources: King Arthur Baking, USDA FoodData Central, in-house testingMethodology

Properties

Density Index
0.84 g/cm3
1 Cup Weight
200g
Texture
Granular
Category
Sugar
Top Substitute

Coconut Sugar

Use 1:1

Slightly less sweet with caramel notes. Darker colour. Lower glycemic index.

Most-used links for Granulated Sugar

Conversions

cupsgrams
1/4 cups50.0 grams
1/3 cups66.0 grams
1/2 cups100 grams
1 cups200 grams
1.50 cups300 grams
2 cups400 grams
3 cups600 grams
4 cups800 grams
Figures use the US cup (236.6 ml).
Density: 0.845 g/ml
Quick Convert

Ingredient-specific, density-based conversions for baking

1 cups of Granulated Sugar equals 200 grams
Ingredient-specific · density-based
Cup size

Recommended Tools & Pantry Picks for Granulated Sugar

Optional shopping references for bakers who want to compare tools and pantry options related to granulated sugar.

Digital Kitchen Scale

Essential for cup-to-gram accuracy and repeatable bakes.

Shop scales

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Substitutions for Granulated Sugar

Storage Tips

Airtight container. Indefinite shelf life if kept dry.

Baking Science

Pure sucrose. Creates crispness in cookies, tenderness in cakes. Helps with browning through caramelization. Interferes with gluten development.

Recipe Context

For cookies: sugar ratio drives spread and caramelization.

For cakes: sugar level affects tenderness and moisture retention.

For frostings: weight gives repeatable texture batch to batch.

Common Pitfalls

  • Switching brands without re-checking weight can change texture and bake time.
  • Using volume-only measurements for dense ingredients can overshoot recipe targets.
  • Packed vs unpacked sugar measurements are not interchangeable.

Brand Variance & Measuring Method

Baseline reference: 1 cup granulated sugar = 200g. In real kitchens, a practical range is usually 184g-216g per cup (8% band).

Why this happens: granule size, packing, and moisture level shift how much sugar fits in a cup.

Figures use the US cup (236.6 ml).

Common Questions

How many grams is 1 cup of granulated sugar?

1 cup of granulated sugar weighs 200 grams.

What can I substitute for granulated sugar?

Coconut Sugar (1:1), Honey (Use 3/4 cup honey per 1 cup sugar, reduce liquid by 1/4 cup), Maple Syrup (Use 3/4 cup maple syrup per 1 cup sugar, reduce liquid by 3 tbsp)

Explore Granulated Sugar Further

Reference
See granulated sugar in the full measurement table

Cup, tablespoon, and teaspoon weights for all ingredients, sourced and cross-checked.

Open reference →

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