Powdered Sugar

Sugars & Sweeteners

Granulated sugar ground to a fine powder with a small amount of cornstarch added.

Reviewed by CupOrGram Editorial TeamData methodology: NIST-derived density references + recipe testing notesMethodology

Properties

Density Index
0.56 g/cm3
1 Cup Weight
120g
Texture
Granular
Category
Sugar
Top Substitute

Blended Granulated Sugar

Use Blend 1 cup granulated sugar + 1 tbsp cornstarch until powdery

Homemade powdered sugar works perfectly. Blend for 30-60 seconds.

Conversions

cupsgrams
1/4 cups33.1 grams
1/3 cups43.7 grams
1/2 cups66.2 grams
1 cups132 grams
1.50 cups199 grams
2 cups265 grams
3 cups397 grams
4 cups530 grams
Density: 0.56 g/ml
Quick Convert

Density-accurate conversions for baking

grams
Science Note: Precision within +/-0.002g
Accuracy: +/-0.002gHow this is calculatedSource: NIST-DB-72

Recommended Tools & Pantry Picks for Powdered Sugar

Optional shopping references for bakers who want to compare tools and pantry options related to powdered sugar.

Digital Kitchen Scale

Essential for cup-to-gram accuracy and repeatable bakes.

Shop scales

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Substitutions for Powdered Sugar

Storage Tips

Airtight container. Indefinite shelf life.

Baking Science

The fine particles dissolve instantly, making it essential for smooth icings and frostings. Contains ~3% cornstarch to prevent clumping.

Recipe Context

For cookies: sugar ratio drives spread and caramelization.

For cakes: sugar level affects tenderness and moisture retention.

For frostings: weight gives repeatable texture batch to batch.

Common Pitfalls

  • Switching brands without re-checking weight can change texture and bake time.
  • Using volume-only measurements for dense ingredients can overshoot recipe targets.
  • Packed vs unpacked sugar measurements are not interchangeable.

Brand Variance & Measuring Method

Baseline reference: 1 cup powdered sugar = 120g. In real kitchens, a practical range is usually 110g-130g per cup (8% band).

Why this happens: granule size, packing, and moisture level shift how much sugar fits in a cup.

Explore Powdered Sugar Further

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