Ghee Substitutes — What to Use Instead

3 tested substitutions for ghee with exact ratios and the science behind each swap.

3 substitute optionsExact ratio guidanceRecipe-specific notes
Reviewed by the CupOrGram Editorial TeamSources: King Arthur Baking, USDA FoodData Central, in-house testingMethodology
Best First Pick

Clarified Butter

Use 1:1 for the closest result in most recipes.

View adjustment notes →

Quick Ratio Cheat Sheet

Clarified Butter1:1
Butter1:1, expect splatter
Coconut Oil1:1
Excellent: 1Good: 2Moderate: 0

Best by Recipe Type

Common Baking Questions

These are common questions bakers ask. Each links to a recipe-specific substitute page with direct ratios and adjustment notes.

What can I use instead of ghee for cake?

Top options are Clarified Butter (1:1) plus Butter (1:1, expect splatter) and Coconut Oil (1:1).

See recipe-specific answer →

How do I substitute ghee in cake batter?

Replace using 1:1, mix as usual, then tune liquid and bake time in small steps if needed.

See recipe-specific answer →

What can I use instead of ghee for cookies?

Top options are Clarified Butter (1:1) plus Butter (1:1, expect splatter) and Coconut Oil (1:1).

See recipe-specific answer →

How do I substitute ghee in cookie dough?

Replace using 1:1, mix as usual, then tune liquid and bake time in small steps if needed.

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Can I make muffins or quick bread without ghee?

Yes. Start with Clarified Butter at 1:1. Less browned but the same fat profile.

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What can I use instead of ghee for muffins?

Top options are Clarified Butter (1:1) plus Butter (1:1, expect splatter) and Coconut Oil (1:1).

See recipe-specific answer →

How do I substitute ghee in muffins and quick breads?

Replace using 1:1, mix as usual, then tune liquid and bake time in small steps if needed.

See recipe-specific answer →

Can I make pancakes or waffles without ghee?

Yes. Start with Clarified Butter at 1:1. Less browned but the same fat profile.

See recipe-specific answer →

What can I use instead of ghee for pancakes?

Top options are Clarified Butter (1:1) plus Butter (1:1, expect splatter) and Coconut Oil (1:1).

See recipe-specific answer →

How do I substitute ghee in pancake and waffle batter?

Replace using 1:1, mix as usual, then tune liquid and bake time in small steps if needed.

See recipe-specific answer →

What can I use instead of ghee for yeasted bread?

Top options are Clarified Butter (1:1) plus Butter (1:1, expect splatter) and Coconut Oil (1:1).

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Best ghee substitute for yeasted bread?

Clarified Butter is the top pick here. Use 1:1 and adjust only after a test bake.

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How do I substitute ghee in yeasted dough?

Replace using 1:1, mix as usual, then tune liquid and bake time in small steps if needed.

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Worked Example

If a recipe calls for 1 cup ghee (218g), start with your selected substitute's ratio, then run a small test bake before scaling.

Expect up to 6% variation in cup-based measurements due to brand and handling differences. Weight-first measuring is more reliable for structure-sensitive recipes.

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Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Less browned but the same fat profile.
  • Water content means it pops when heated. Lower smoke point.
  • Start with the listed ratio for ghee and test a half batch before scaling.
  • Adjust liquid and bake time gradually after the first test bake.

When to substitute vs when not to

Substitutions work best in forgiving recipes like muffins, quick breads, and cookies. They're riskier in precision-dependent recipes like macarons, choux pastry, or laminated doughs where the original ingredient's exact properties (fat content, water content, acidity) are critical to the chemistry.

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