Peanut Butter

Nuts & Seeds

Ground roasted peanuts, sometimes with added salt, sugar, and oil. Dense and protein-rich.

Also Called

pbnatural peanut butter
Reviewed by the CupOrGram Editorial TeamSources: King Arthur Baking, USDA FoodData CentralMethodology

Properties

Density Index
1.08 g/cm3
1 Cup Weight
258g
Texture
Solid
Category
Nut
Top Substitute

Almond Butter

Use 1:1

Very similar consistency and fat content. Milder flavour.

Most-used links for Peanut Butter

Conversions

cupsgrams
1/4 cups65.0 grams
1/3 cups85.0 grams
1/2 cups129 grams
1 cups258 grams
1.50 cups387 grams
2 cups516 grams
3 cups774 grams
4 cups1032 grams
Figures use the US cup (236.6 ml).
Density: 1.08 g/ml
Quick Convert

Ingredient-specific, density-based conversions for baking

1 cups of Peanut Butter equals 256 grams
Ingredient-specific · density-based
Cup size

What the sources say peanut butter weighs

Published values, quoted at the exact measure each source lists. Sources round differently and assume different fill techniques — which is why they rarely agree to the gram.

SourceListed measureWeight
USDA FoodData Central2 tbsp32 g
USDA FoodData Central1 cup258 g
King Arthur Baking1/2 cup135 g

CupOrGram standardizes on 258 g per cup (16 g per tablespoon, 5 g per teaspoon) and uses that single value on every page — how we reconcile the sources.

Recipes using Peanut Butter

Gram-first recipes built on the same measured densities as this page — weigh straight from the recipe, no conversion needed.

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Recommended Tools & Pantry Picks for Peanut Butter

Optional shopping references for bakers who want to compare tools and pantry options related to peanut butter.

Digital Kitchen Scale

Essential for cup-to-gram accuracy and repeatable bakes.

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Substitutions for Peanut Butter

Storage Tips

Room temperature (processed) or refrigerator (natural). Lasts 3-6 months after opening.

Baking Science

50% fat, 25% protein. Natural PB separates because it lacks emulsifiers. In cookies, acts as both fat and structure, enabling flourless cookies.

Recipe Context

For nut flours: weigh to avoid dry or greasy texture swings.

For seed gels: hydration ratio directly affects binding strength.

For toppings: weight gives consistent coverage and bake color.

Common Pitfalls

  • Switching brands without re-checking weight can change texture and bake time.
  • Using volume-only measurements for dense ingredients can overshoot recipe targets.

Brand Variance & Measuring Method

Baseline reference: 1 cup peanut butter = 258g. In real kitchens, a practical range is usually 235g-281g per cup (9% band).

Why this happens: cut size, grind consistency, and oil content alter packing behavior.

Figures use the US cup (236.6 ml).

Common Questions

How many grams is 1 cup of peanut butter?

1 cup of peanut butter weighs 258 grams.

What can I substitute for peanut butter?

Almond Butter (1:1), Sunflower Seed Butter (1:1)

Explore Peanut Butter Further

Reference
See peanut butter in the full measurement table

Cup, tablespoon, and teaspoon weights for all ingredients, sourced and cross-checked.

Open reference →

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