Best Baking Soda Substitutes for Pancakes & Waffles

Choose alternatives that hold batter consistency and help keep a light interior. These batters are sensitive to liquid ratios and acidity, both of which affect fluffiness and browning.

Reviewed by the CupOrGram Editorial TeamSources: King Arthur Baking, USDA FoodData CentralMethodology

Can I make pancakes or waffles without baking soda?

Yes. Start with Baking Powder at Use 3x the amount of baking powder (1 tsp soda = 1 tbsp powder), then adjust liquid or bake time in small steps after a test batch.

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Baking Powder

Use Use 3x the amount of baking powder (1 tsp soda = 1 tbsp powder)

Won't create the same browning. May need to remove other acids from recipe.

View full adjustment notes →

What makes this swap demanding for pancakes & waffles

The mahogany color on a buttermilk pancake comes from pH, not just heat. Baking soda raises the batter above the 7.5 threshold where Maillard browning accelerates, while also neutralizing the lactic acid that would otherwise leave a sour edge on the tongue. Swap straight to powder at 3x and the math leavens fine, but the griddle surface stays blond and the buttermilk tang turns sharp instead of clean.

  • Cut the buttermilk to regular milk (or add 1/4 tsp salt) when you switch to powder, otherwise the unbuffered lactic acid reads as sour on a thin batter.
  • Waffle irons cook hotter and shorter than griddles, so they lean harder on soda-driven browning — a powder-only iron tends to release a pale, soft shell that won't crisp on a second cook.
  • Mix and pour within five minutes if you've swapped in powder: double-acting blends release their first gas burst quickly, and a rested batter goes slack before it hits the heat.

How much does 1 cup of baking soda weigh?

On CupOrGram, 1 cup of baking soda is treated as 216 grams. Use the conversion page if you want the original ingredient weight before choosing a substitute.

Baking Soda cups to grams →

Common Questions for Pancakes & Waffles

How do I substitute baking soda in pancake and waffle batter?

Use Baking Powder at Use 3x the amount of baking powder (1 tsp soda = 1 tbsp powder) — Won't create the same browning. May need to remove other acids from recipe. Mix as the original recipe directs, then taste and adjust liquid or bake time in small steps after a test batch.

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