Ancient wheat grain (typically emmer). Sold as whole, semi-pearled, or pearled — semi-pearled is the standard.

Reviewed by the CupOrGram Editorial TeamSources: King Arthur Baking, USDA FoodData Central, in-house testingMethodology

Properties

Density Index
0.80 g/cm3
1 Cup Weight
192g
Texture
Dry
Category
Flour
Top Substitute

Pearled Barley

Use 1:1

Similar chew and cook time. Slightly stickier when cooked.

Most-used links for Farro

Conversions

cupsgrams
1/4 cups48.0 grams
1/3 cups63.0 grams
1/2 cups96.0 grams
1 cups192 grams
1.50 cups288 grams
2 cups384 grams
3 cups576 grams
4 cups768 grams
Figures use the US cup (236.6 ml).
Density: 0.8 g/ml
Quick Convert

Ingredient-specific, density-based conversions for baking

1 cups of Farro equals 189 grams
Ingredient-specific · density-based
Cup size

Recommended Tools & Pantry Picks for Farro

Optional shopping references for bakers who want to compare tools and pantry options related to farro.

Digital Kitchen Scale

Essential for cup-to-gram accuracy and repeatable bakes.

Shop scales

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Substitutions for Farro

Storage Tips

Airtight container in cool dry place. Up to 6 months. Refrigerate cooked farro 5 days.

Baking Science

Whole farro takes 40+ minutes; pearled cooks in 15-20. Holds shape after cooking — ideal for grain salads and bowls. Contains gluten despite its 'ancient grain' marketing.

Recipe Context

For cakes: use weight to avoid dense crumb from over-measuring.

For bread: control hydration by weighing flour and liquids together.

For cookies: 10-20g extra flour can reduce spread noticeably.

Common Pitfalls

  • Switching brands without re-checking weight can change texture and bake time.
  • Using volume-only measurements for dense ingredients can overshoot recipe targets.
  • Scooping directly from the bag compresses flour and can make bakes dry.

Brand Variance & Measuring Method

Baseline reference: 1 cup farro = 192g. In real kitchens, a practical range is usually 169g-215g per cup (12% band).

Why this happens: flours and grains compact differently based on scoop method, humidity, and grind fineness.

Figures use the US cup (236.6 ml).

Common Questions

How many grams is 1 cup of farro?

1 cup of farro weighs 192 grams.

What can I substitute for farro?

Pearled Barley (1:1), Bulgur (1:1), Quinoa (1:1)

Explore Farro Further

Related Flours & Grains